Many people wrongly assume that marijuana was made illegal
through some kind of process involving scientific, medical and government
hearings; meaning it was made illegal to protect society from its harmful
effects. However, the truth is far from it.
First of all, marijuana has been legal for most of the time
since it was discovered; in fact its been illegal for less than 1% of the time
that its been in use, which goes back to 7,000 BC!
Secondly, the marijuana plant, hemp, has an incredible
number of uses. The earliest forms of fabric was made out of it, not to mention
it being used as food, incense, rope etc.
Then why is it that marijuana was banned in the US ages
after it was introduced? The answer has nothing to do with society and its
wellbeing. The answer lies mainly between two men; Harry J. Anslinger and
William Randolph Hearst.
Anslinger was in the Bureau of Narcotics – a new government
agency. He realized that opiates and cocaine weren’t enough of a target to
build his agency so he latched on to marijuana. He drew upon the themes of
racism and violence to draw national attention to the problem he wanted to
create.
Anslinger also got help from Hearst, who was the owner of a
huge chain of newspapers. Hearst was known to be a racist and had invested
heavily in the timber industry to support his newspaper chain, and didn’t want
to see development of hemp paper in competition.
Anslinger plotted and planned for another two years before
appearing before congress, where he presented his case. He was met with
opposition from several medical boards who clearly blamed Anslinger of
misconstruing facts.
0 comments:
Post a Comment